leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate

binomial name: Leuconostoc mesenteroides
radish root ferment filtrate, an alternative to parabens and other harmful preservatives, this plant-based preservative is derived from the same fermentation process used to make kimchi from radishes.

benefit: by combining the properties of botanical extracts and fermentation, it works as an antimicrobial and preserves skincare products. used in cleansers and anti-aging formulations, it leaves skin clean and healthy with a fresh, supple complexion.